LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - star/private - turb_support.f90 (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: coverage.info Lines: 44.2 % 206 91
Test Date: 2026-05-14 09:58:24 Functions: 60.0 % 5 3

            Line data    Source code
       1              : ! ***********************************************************************
       2              : !
       3              : !   Copyright (C) 2010-2021  The MESA Team
       4              : !
       5              : !   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
       6              : !   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
       7              : !   as published by the Free Software Foundation,
       8              : !   either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       9              : !
      10              : !   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      11              : !   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      12              : !   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      13              : !   See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
      14              : !
      15              : !   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
      16              : !   along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
      17              : !
      18              : ! ***********************************************************************
      19              : 
      20              : module turb_support
      21              : 
      22              : use star_private_def
      23              : use const_def, only: dp, crad, no_mixing
      24              : use num_lib
      25              : use utils_lib
      26              : use auto_diff_support
      27              : use star_utils
      28              : use turb
      29              : 
      30              : implicit none
      31              : 
      32              : private
      33              : public :: get_gradT
      34              : public :: do1_mlt_eval
      35              : public :: Get_results
      36              : 
      37              : contains
      38              : 
      39              :    !> Determines if it is safe (physically) to use TDC instead of MLT.
      40              :    !!
      41              :    !! Currently we only know we have to fall back to MLT in cells that get touched
      42              :    !! by adjust_mass, because there the convection speeds at the start of the
      43              :    !! step can be badly out of whack. This can be disabled with TDC_adjust_mass_fallback_to_mlt
      44              :    !! to let those cells use TDC.
      45              :    !!
      46              :    !! @param s star pointer
      47              :    !! @param k face index
      48              :    !! @param fallback False if we can use TDC, True if we can fall back to MLT.
      49        65210 :    logical function check_if_must_fall_back_to_MLT(s, k) result(fallback)
      50              :       type (star_info), pointer :: s
      51              :       integer, intent(in) :: k
      52              : 
      53        65210 :       fallback = .false.
      54        65210 :       if (s% TDC_adjust_mass_fallback_to_mlt .and. abs(s%mstar_dot) > 1d-99 .and. k < s% k_const_mass) then
      55        65210 :          fallback = .true.
      56              :       end if
      57        65210 :    end function check_if_must_fall_back_to_MLT
      58              : 
      59            0 :    subroutine get_gradT(s, MLT_option, &  ! used to create models
      60              :          r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, &
      61              :          iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
      62              :          mixing_type, gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, Gamma, ierr)
      63              :       type (star_info), pointer :: s
      64              :       character (len=*), intent(in) :: MLT_option
      65              :       real(dp), intent(in) :: &
      66              :          r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, &
      67              :          XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha
      68              :       integer, intent(in) :: iso
      69              :       real(dp), intent(out) :: gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, Gamma
      70              :       integer, intent(out) :: mixing_type, ierr
      71              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1) :: &
      72              :          gradr_ad, grada_ad, scale_height_ad, gradT_ad, Y_face_ad, mlt_vc_ad, D_ad, &
      73              :          Gamma_ad, r_ad, L_ad, T_ad, P_ad, opacity_ad, rho_ad, dV_ad, chiRho_ad, chiT_ad, Cp_ad, energy_ad
      74            0 :       ierr = 0
      75            0 :       r_ad = r
      76            0 :       L_ad = L
      77            0 :       T_ad = T
      78            0 :       P_ad = P
      79            0 :       opacity_ad = opacity
      80            0 :       rho_ad = rho
      81            0 :       dV_ad = 0d0
      82            0 :       chiRho_ad = chiRho
      83            0 :       chiT_ad = chiT
      84            0 :       Cp_ad = Cp
      85            0 :       gradr_ad = gradr
      86            0 :       grada_ad = grada
      87            0 :       energy_ad = 0d0 ! correct to a value
      88            0 :       scale_height_ad = scale_height
      89            0 :       if (s% use_other_mlt_results) then
      90              :          call s% other_mlt_results(s% id, 0, MLT_option, &
      91              :             r_ad, L_ad, T_ad, P_ad, opacity_ad, rho_ad, dV_ad, chiRho_ad, &
      92              :             chiT_ad, Cp_ad, gradr_ad, grada_ad, scale_height_ad, &
      93              :             iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
      94              :             s% alpha_semiconvection, s% thermohaline_coeff, &
      95            0 :             mixing_type, gradT_ad, Y_face_ad, mlt_vc_ad, D_ad, Gamma_ad, energy_ad, ierr)
      96              :       else
      97              :          call Get_results(s, 0, MLT_option, &
      98              :             r_ad, L_ad, T_ad, P_ad, opacity_ad, rho_ad, dV_ad, chiRho_ad, &
      99              :             chiT_ad, Cp_ad, gradr_ad, grada_ad, scale_height_ad, &
     100              :             iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
     101              :             s% alpha_semiconvection, s% thermohaline_coeff, &
     102            0 :             mixing_type, gradT_ad, Y_face_ad, mlt_vc_ad, D_ad, Gamma_ad, energy_ad, ierr)
     103              :       end if
     104            0 :       gradT = gradT_ad%val
     105            0 :       Y_face = Y_face_ad%val
     106            0 :       conv_vel = mlt_vc_ad%val
     107            0 :       D = D_ad%val
     108            0 :       Gamma = Gamma_ad%val
     109            0 :    end subroutine get_gradT
     110              : 
     111              : 
     112       159988 :    subroutine do1_mlt_eval( &
     113              :          s, k, MLT_option, gradL_composition_term, &
     114              :          gradr_in, grada, scale_height, mixing_length_alpha, &
     115              :          mixing_type, gradT, Y_face, mlt_vc, D, Gamma, ierr)
     116              :       use chem_def, only: ih1
     117              :       use const_def, only: ln10
     118              :       use starspots, only: starspot_tweak_gradr
     119              :       type (star_info), pointer :: s
     120              :       integer, intent(in) :: k
     121              :       character (len=*), intent(in) :: MLT_option
     122              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1), intent(in) :: gradr_in, grada, scale_height
     123              :       real(dp), intent(in) :: gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha
     124              :       integer, intent(out) :: mixing_type
     125              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1), intent(out) :: &
     126              :          gradT, Y_face, mlt_vc, D, Gamma
     127              :       integer, intent(out) :: ierr
     128              : 
     129              :       real(dp) :: cgrav, m, XH1, P_theta, L_theta
     130              :       integer :: iso
     131              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1) :: gradr, r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, dV, &
     132              :          chiRho, chiT, Cp, rho_start, energy
     133              :       include 'formats'
     134        79994 :       ierr = 0
     135              : 
     136              : 
     137        79994 :       P = get_Peos_face(s,k) ! if u_flag, should this be P_face_ad? (time centered in riemann)
     138        79994 :       if (s% include_mlt_in_velocity_time_centering) then
     139              :           ! could be cleaner with a wrapper for time_centered P and L
     140              :           if (s% using_velocity_time_centering .and. &
     141            0 :             s% include_P_in_velocity_time_centering .and. &
     142              :             s% lnT(k)/ln10 <= s% max_logT_for_include_P_and_L_in_velocity_time_centering) then
     143            0 :              P_theta = s% P_theta_for_velocity_time_centering
     144              :           else
     145            0 :              P_theta = 1d0
     146              :           end if
     147              :           ! consder building a wrapper : wrap_opt_time_center_L_00(s,k)
     148              :           if (s% using_velocity_time_centering .and. &
     149            0 :             s% include_L_in_velocity_time_centering .and. &
     150              :             s% lnT(k)/ln10 <= s% max_logT_for_include_P_and_L_in_velocity_time_centering) then
     151            0 :              L_theta = s% L_theta_for_velocity_time_centering
     152              :           else
     153            0 :              L_theta = 1d0
     154              :           end if
     155            0 :           L = L_theta*wrap_L_00(s, k) + (1d0 - L_theta)*s% L_start(k)
     156            0 :           P = P_theta*P + (1d0-P_theta)*s% Peos_face_start(k)
     157            0 :           r = wrap_opt_time_center_r_00(s,k)
     158              :       else
     159        79994 :           L = wrap_L_00(s,k)
     160        79994 :           r = wrap_r_00(s,k)
     161              :       end if
     162        79994 :       gradr = gradr_in
     163        79994 :       cgrav = s% cgrav(k)
     164        79994 :       m = s% m_grav(k)
     165        79994 :       T = get_T_face(s,k)
     166        79994 :       opacity = get_kap_face(s,k)
     167        79994 :       rho = get_rho_face(s,k)
     168        79994 :       rho_start = get_rho_start_face(s,k)
     169        79994 :       dV = 1d0/rho - 1d0/rho_start ! both variables are face wrapped.
     170        79994 :       chiRho = get_ChiRho_face(s,k)
     171        79994 :       chiT = get_ChiT_face(s,k)
     172        79994 :       Cp = get_Cp_face(s,k)
     173        79994 :       energy = get_e_face(s,k)
     174        79994 :       iso = s% dominant_iso_for_thermohaline(k)
     175        79994 :       XH1 = s% xa(s% net_iso(ih1),k)
     176              : 
     177        79994 :       if (s% use_other_mlt_results) then
     178              :          call s% other_mlt_results(s% id, k, MLT_option, &
     179              :             r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, dV, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, &
     180              :             iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
     181              :             s% alpha_semiconvection, s% thermohaline_coeff, &
     182            0 :             mixing_type, gradT, Y_face, mlt_vc, D, Gamma, energy, ierr)
     183              :       else
     184              :          ! starspot YREC routine
     185        79994 :          if (s% do_starspots) then
     186              :             !dV = 0d0 ! dV = 1/rho - 1/rho_start and we assume rho = rho_start.
     187            0 :             call starspot_tweak_gradr(s, P, gradr_in, gradr)
     188              :          end if
     189              :          call Get_results(s, k, MLT_option, &
     190              :             r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, dV, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, &
     191              :             iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
     192              :             s% alpha_semiconvection, s% thermohaline_coeff, &
     193        79994 :             mixing_type, gradT, Y_face, mlt_vc, D, Gamma, energy, ierr)
     194              :       end if
     195              : 
     196        79994 :    end subroutine do1_mlt_eval
     197              : 
     198              : 
     199       159988 :    subroutine Get_results(s, k, MLT_option, &  ! NOTE: k=0 is a valid arg
     200              :          r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, dV, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, &
     201              :          iso, XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, mixing_length_alpha, &
     202              :          alpha_semiconvection, thermohaline_coeff, &
     203              :          mixing_type, gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, Gamma, energy, ierr)
     204              :       use star_utils
     205              :       use tdc_hydro, only: compute_tdc_Eq_div_w_face
     206              :       type (star_info), pointer :: s
     207              :       integer, intent(in) :: k
     208              :       character (len=*), intent(in) :: MLT_option
     209              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1), intent(in) :: &
     210              :          r, L, T, P, opacity, rho, dV, chiRho, chiT, Cp, gradr, grada, scale_height, energy
     211              :       integer, intent(in) :: iso
     212              :       real(dp), intent(in) :: &
     213              :          XH1, cgrav, m, gradL_composition_term, &
     214              :          mixing_length_alpha, alpha_semiconvection, thermohaline_coeff
     215              :       integer, intent(out) :: mixing_type
     216              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1), intent(out) :: gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, Gamma
     217              :       integer, intent(out) :: ierr
     218              : 
     219              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1) :: Pr, Pg, grav, Lambda, gradL, beta
     220              :       real(dp) :: conv_vel_start, scale, max_conv_vel, Y_face_guess
     221              : 
     222              :       ! these are used by use_superad_reduction
     223              :       real(dp) :: Gamma_limit, scale_value1, scale_value2, diff_grads_limit, reduction_limit, lambda_limit
     224              :       type(auto_diff_real_star_order1) :: Lrad_div_Ledd, Gamma_inv_threshold, Gamma_factor, alfa0, &
     225              :          diff_grads_factor, Gamma_term, exp_limit, grad_scale, gradr_scaled, Eq_div_w, check_Eq, mlt_Pturb, Ptot
     226              :       logical ::  test_partials, using_TDC, have_Y_face_guess
     227              :       logical, parameter :: report = .false.
     228              :       include 'formats'
     229              : 
     230              :       ! check if this particular k can be done with TDC
     231        79994 :       using_TDC = .false.
     232        79994 :       if (s% MLT_option == 'TDC') using_TDC = .true.
     233        79994 :       if (.not. s% have_mlt_vc) using_TDC = .false.
     234        79994 :       if (k <= 0 .or. s%dt <= 0d0) using_TDC = .false.
     235        75066 :       if (using_TDC) using_TDC = .not. check_if_must_fall_back_to_MLT(s, k)
     236              : 
     237              :       ! Pre-calculate some things.
     238        79994 :       Eq_div_w = 0d0
     239        79994 :       if ((s% v_flag .or. s% u_flag) .and. k > 0 ) then ! only include Eq_div_w if v_flag or u_flag is true.
     240            0 :          if (using_TDC .and. s% TDC_alpha_M > 0) then
     241            0 :              check_Eq = compute_tdc_Eq_div_w_face(s, k, ierr)
     242            0 :              Eq_div_w = check_Eq
     243              :          end if
     244              :       end if
     245              : 
     246              :       ! Wrap Pturb into P
     247        79994 :       if (s% okay_to_set_mlt_vc .and. s% include_mlt_Pturb_in_thermodynamic_gradients .and. k > 0) then
     248            0 :          mlt_Pturb = s% mlt_Pturb_factor*pow2(s% mlt_vc_old(k))*get_rho_face(s,k)/3d0
     249            0 :          Ptot = P + mlt_Pturb
     250              :       else
     251        79994 :          Ptot = P
     252              :       end if
     253              : 
     254        79994 :       Pr = crad*pow4(T)/3d0
     255        79994 :       Pg = Ptot - Pr
     256        79994 :       beta = Pg / Ptot
     257        79994 :       Lambda = mixing_length_alpha*scale_height
     258              : 
     259        79994 :       if (k == 0) then
     260            0 :          grav = cgrav*m/pow2(r)
     261              :       else
     262        79994 :          grav = cgrav*m/pow2(r) !try replacing with wrap_geff_face(s,k)
     263              :       end if
     264              : 
     265        79994 :       if (s% use_Ledoux_criterion) then
     266            0 :          gradL = grada + gradL_composition_term  ! Ledoux temperature gradient
     267              :       else
     268              :          gradL = grada
     269              :       end if
     270              : 
     271              :       ! maximum convection velocity.
     272        79994 :       if (k > 0) then
     273        79994 :          if (s% q(k) <= s% max_conv_vel_div_csound_maxq) then
     274            0 :              max_conv_vel = s% csound_face(k) * s% max_conv_vel_div_csound
     275              :          else
     276        79994 :             max_conv_vel = 1d99
     277              :          end if
     278              :       else ! if k == 0
     279            0 :          max_conv_vel = 1d99
     280              :       end if
     281              : 
     282              : 
     283              :       ! Initialize with no mixing
     284        79994 :       mixing_type = no_mixing
     285        79994 :       gradT = gradr
     286        79994 :       Y_face = gradT - gradL
     287        79994 :       conv_vel = 0d0
     288        79994 :       D = 0d0
     289        79994 :       Gamma = 0d0
     290        79994 :       if (k /= 0) s% superad_reduction_factor(k) = 1d0
     291              : 
     292              :       ! Bail if we asked for no mixing, or if parameters are bad.
     293              :       if (MLT_option == 'none' .or. beta < 1d-10 .or. mixing_length_alpha <= 0d0 .or. &
     294              :             opacity%val < 1d-10 .or. P%val < 1d-20 .or. T%val < 1d-10 .or. Rho%val < 1d-20 &
     295        79994 :             .or. m < 1d-10 .or. r%val < 1d-10 .or. cgrav < 1d-10) return
     296              : 
     297              :       !test_partials = (k == s% solver_test_partials_k)
     298        79994 :       test_partials = .false.
     299        79994 :       ierr = 0
     300        79994 :       if (k > 0) then
     301        79994 :          s% tdc_num_iters(k) = 0
     302              :       end if
     303              : 
     304              :       if (report) then
     305              :          write(*,'(A)')
     306              :          write(*,4) 'enter Get_results k slvr_itr model gradr grada scale_height ' // trim(MLT_option), &
     307              :             k, s% solver_iter, s% model_number, gradr%val, grada%val, scale_height%val
     308              :       end if
     309              : 
     310        79994 :       if (k >= 1) then
     311        79994 :          s% dvc_dt_TDC(k) = 0d0
     312              :       end if
     313        79994 :       if (using_TDC) then
     314              :          if (report) write(*,3) 'call set_TDC', k, s% solver_iter
     315        65210 :          if (s% okay_to_set_mlt_vc) then
     316        42492 :             conv_vel_start = s% mlt_vc_old(k)
     317              :          else
     318        22718 :             conv_vel_start = s% mlt_vc(k)
     319              :          end if
     320              : 
     321              :          ! Set scale for judging the TDC luminosity equation Q(Y)=0.
     322              :          ! Q has units of a luminosity, so the scale should be a luminosity.
     323        65210 :          if (s% solver_iter == 0) then
     324     39833456 :             scale = max(abs(s% L(k)), 1d-3*maxval(s% L(1:s% nz)))
     325              :          else
     326     34744752 :             scale = max(abs(s% L_start(k)), 1d-3*maxval(s% L_start(1:s% nz)))
     327              :          end if
     328              : 
     329        65210 :          have_Y_face_guess = s% use_TDC_Y_face_seeded_newton .and. s% doing_solver_iterations
     330              :          if (have_Y_face_guess) then
     331            0 :             Y_face_guess = s% Y_face(k)
     332              :          else
     333              :             ! Non-positive Y_face_guess values are ignored by the TDC seeded bracket.
     334        65210 :             Y_face_guess = 0d0
     335              :          end if
     336              : 
     337              :          call set_TDC(&
     338              :             conv_vel_start, mixing_length_alpha, s%TDC_alpha_D, s%TDC_alpha_R, s%TDC_alpha_Pt, &
     339              :             s%dt, cgrav, m, report, &
     340              :             mixing_type, scale, chiT, chiRho, gradr, r, Ptot, T, rho, dV, Cp, opacity, &
     341              :             scale_height, gradL, grada, conv_vel, D, Y_face, gradT, s%tdc_num_iters(k), max_conv_vel, &
     342              :             Eq_div_w, grav, &
     343              :             s% include_mlt_corr_to_TDC, s% TDC_alpha_C, s% TDC_alpha_S, s% use_TDC_enthalpy_flux_limiter, energy, &
     344        65210 :             Y_face_guess, ierr)
     345        65210 :          s% dvc_dt_TDC(k) = (conv_vel%val - conv_vel_start) / s%dt
     346              : 
     347        65210 :             if (ierr /= 0) then
     348            0 :                if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_TDC'
     349            0 :                return
     350              :             end if
     351              : 
     352              :          ! Experimental method to lower superadiabaticity. Call TDC again with an artificially reduced
     353              :          ! gradr if the resulting gradT would lead to the radiative luminosity approaching the Eddington
     354              :          ! limit, or when a density inversion is expected to happen.
     355              :          ! This is meant as an implicit alternative to okay_to_reduce_gradT_excess
     356        65210 :          if (s% use_superad_reduction) then
     357            0 :             call set_superad_reduction
     358            0 :             if (Gamma_factor > 1d0) then
     359              :                call set_TDC(&
     360              :                   conv_vel_start, mixing_length_alpha, s%TDC_alpha_D, s%TDC_alpha_R, s%TDC_alpha_Pt, &
     361              :                   s%dt, cgrav, m, report, &
     362              :                   mixing_type, scale, chiT, chiRho, gradr_scaled, r, Ptot, T, rho, dV, Cp, opacity, &
     363              :                   scale_height, gradL, grada, conv_vel, D, Y_face, gradT, s%tdc_num_iters(k), max_conv_vel, &
     364              :                   Eq_div_w, grav, &
     365              :                   s% include_mlt_corr_to_TDC, s% TDC_alpha_C, s% TDC_alpha_S, s% use_TDC_enthalpy_flux_limiter, energy, &
     366            0 :                   Y_face_guess, ierr)
     367            0 :                s% dvc_dt_TDC(k) = (conv_vel%val - conv_vel_start) / s%dt
     368            0 :                if (ierr /= 0) then
     369            0 :                   if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_TDC when using superad_reduction'
     370            0 :                   return
     371              :                end if
     372              :             end if
     373              :          end if
     374              : 
     375        14784 :       else if (gradr > gradL) then
     376              :          if (report) write(*,3) 'call set_MLT', k, s% solver_iter
     377              :          call set_MLT(MLT_option, mixing_length_alpha, s% Henyey_MLT_nu_param, s% Henyey_MLT_y_param, &
     378              :                         chiT, chiRho, Cp, grav, Lambda, rho, Ptot, T, opacity, &
     379              :                         gradr, grada, gradL, &
     380         2729 :                         Gamma, gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, mixing_type, max_conv_vel, ierr)
     381              : 
     382              : 
     383         2729 :          if (ierr /= 0) then
     384            0 :             if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_MLT'
     385            0 :             return
     386              :          end if
     387              : 
     388              :          ! Experimental method to lower superadiabaticity. Call MLT again with an artificially reduced
     389              :          ! gradr if the resulting gradT would lead to the radiative luminosity approaching the Eddington
     390              :          ! limit, or when a density inversion is expected to happen.
     391              :          ! This is meant as an implicit alternative to okay_to_reduce_gradT_excess
     392         2729 :          if (s% use_superad_reduction) then
     393            0 :             call set_superad_reduction
     394            0 :             if (Gamma_factor > 1d0) then
     395              :                call set_MLT(MLT_option, mixing_length_alpha, s% Henyey_MLT_nu_param, s% Henyey_MLT_y_param, &
     396              :                               chiT, chiRho, Cp, grav, Lambda, rho, Ptot, T, opacity, &
     397              :                               gradr_scaled, grada, gradL, &
     398            0 :                               Gamma, gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, mixing_type, max_conv_vel, ierr)
     399              : 
     400            0 :                if (ierr /= 0) then
     401            0 :                   if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_MLT when using superad_reduction'
     402            0 :                   return
     403              :                end if
     404              :             end if
     405              :          end if
     406              :       end if
     407              : 
     408              :       ! If we're not convecting, try thermohaline and semiconvection.
     409        79994 :       if (mixing_type == no_mixing) then
     410        68285 :          if (gradL_composition_term < 0) then
     411              :             if (report) write(*,3) 'call set_thermohaline', k, s% solver_iter
     412              :             call set_thermohaline(s%thermohaline_option, Lambda, grada, gradr, T, opacity, rho, Cp, gradL_composition_term, &
     413              :                               iso, XH1, thermohaline_coeff, &
     414            0 :                               D, gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, mixing_type, ierr)
     415            0 :             if (ierr /= 0) then
     416            0 :                if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_thermohaline'
     417            0 :                return
     418              :             end if
     419        68285 :          else if (gradr > grada) then
     420              :             if (report) write(*,3) 'call set_semiconvection', k, s% solver_iter
     421              :             call set_semiconvection(L, Lambda, m, T, Ptot, Pr, beta, opacity, rho, alpha_semiconvection, &
     422              :                                     s% semiconvection_option, cgrav, Cp, gradr, grada, gradL, &
     423              :                                     gradL_composition_term, &
     424            0 :                                     gradT, Y_face, conv_vel, D, mixing_type, ierr)
     425            0 :             if (ierr /= 0) then
     426            0 :                if (s% report_ierr) write(*,*) 'ierr from set_semiconvection'
     427            0 :                return
     428              :             end if
     429              :          end if
     430              :       end if
     431              : 
     432              :       ! If there's too-little mixing to bother, or we hit a bad value, fall back on no mixing.
     433        79994 :       if (D%val < s% remove_small_D_limit .or. is_bad(D%val)) then
     434              :          if (report) write(*,2) 'D < s% remove_small_D_limit', k, D%val, s% remove_small_D_limit
     435        68285 :          mixing_type = no_mixing
     436        68285 :          gradT = gradr
     437        68285 :          Y_face = gradT - gradL
     438        68285 :          conv_vel = 0d0
     439        68285 :          D = 0d0
     440        68285 :          Gamma = 0d0
     441              :       end if
     442              : 
     443              :       ! Prevent convection near center of model for MLT or TDC pulsations
     444              :       ! We don't check for the using_TDC flag, because mlt is sometimes called when using TDC
     445        79994 :       if (k > s% nz - s% TDC_num_innermost_cells_forced_nonturbulent .or. &
     446              :             k < s% TDC_num_outermost_cells_forced_nonturbulent) then
     447              :          if (report) write(*,2) 'make TDC center cells non-turbulent', k
     448            0 :          mixing_type = no_mixing
     449            0 :          gradT = gradr
     450            0 :          Y_face = gradT - gradL
     451            0 :          conv_vel = 0d0
     452            0 :          D = 0d0
     453            0 :          Gamma = 0d0
     454              :       end if
     455              : 
     456              : 
     457              :       contains
     458              : 
     459            0 :       subroutine set_superad_reduction()
     460            0 :          Gamma_limit = s% superad_reduction_Gamma_limit
     461            0 :          scale_value1 = s% superad_reduction_Gamma_limit_scale
     462            0 :          scale_value2 = s% superad_reduction_Gamma_inv_scale
     463            0 :          diff_grads_limit = s% superad_reduction_diff_grads_limit
     464            0 :          reduction_limit = s% superad_reduction_limit
     465            0 :          Lrad_div_Ledd = 4d0*crad/3d0*pow4(T)/P*gradT
     466            0 :          Gamma_inv_threshold = 4d0*(1d0-beta)/(4d0-3*beta)
     467              : 
     468            0 :          Gamma_factor = 1d0
     469            0 :          if (gradT > gradL) then
     470            0 :             if (Lrad_div_Ledd > Gamma_limit .or. Lrad_div_Ledd > Gamma_inv_threshold) then
     471            0 :                alfa0 = (gradT-gradL)/diff_grads_limit
     472            0 :                if (alfa0 < 1d0) then
     473            0 :                   diff_grads_factor = -alfa0*alfa0*alfa0*(-10d0 + alfa0*(15d0 - 6d0*alfa0))
     474              :                else
     475            0 :                   diff_grads_factor = 1d0
     476              :                end if
     477              : 
     478            0 :                Gamma_term = 0d0
     479              :                !if (Lrad_div_Ledd > Gamma_limit) then
     480              :                !   Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*pow2(Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_limit-1d0)
     481              :                !end if
     482              :                !if (Lrad_div_Ledd% val > Gamma_inv_threshold) then
     483              :                !   Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value2*pow2(Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_inv_threshold-1d0)
     484              :                !end if
     485            0 :                if (Lrad_div_Ledd > Gamma_limit) then
     486            0 :                   alfa0 = Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_limit-1d0
     487            0 :                   if (alfa0 < 1d0) then
     488            0 :                      Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*(0.5d0*alfa0*alfa0)
     489              :                   else
     490            0 :                      Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*(alfa0-0.5d0)
     491              :                   end if
     492              :                   !Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*pow2(Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_limit-1d0)
     493              :                end if
     494            0 :                if (Lrad_div_Ledd% val > Gamma_inv_threshold) then
     495            0 :                   alfa0 = Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_inv_threshold-1d0
     496            0 :                   if (alfa0 < 1d0) then
     497            0 :                      Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*(0.5d0*alfa0*alfa0)
     498              :                   else
     499            0 :                      Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value1*(alfa0-0.5d0)
     500              :                   end if
     501              :                   !Gamma_term = Gamma_term + scale_value2*pow2(Lrad_div_Ledd/Gamma_inv_threshold-1d0)
     502              :                end if
     503              : 
     504            0 :                if (Gamma_term > 0d0) then
     505            0 :                   Gamma_factor = Gamma_term/pow(beta,0.5d0)*diff_grads_factor
     506            0 :                   Gamma_factor = Gamma_factor + 1d0
     507            0 :                   if (reduction_limit > 1d0) then
     508            0 :                      lambda_limit = 2d0/(reduction_limit-1d0)
     509            0 :                      exp_limit = exp(-lambda_limit*(Gamma_factor-1d0))
     510            0 :                      Gamma_factor = 2d0*(reduction_limit-1d0)*(1d0/(1d0+exp_limit)-0.5d0)+1d0
     511              :                   end if
     512              :                end if
     513              :             end if
     514              :          end if
     515            0 :          if (k /= 0) s% superad_reduction_factor(k) = Gamma_factor% val
     516            0 :          if (Gamma_factor > 1d0) then
     517            0 :             grad_scale = (gradr-gradL)/(Gamma_factor*gradr) + gradL/gradr
     518            0 :             gradr_scaled = grad_scale*gradr
     519              :          end if
     520            0 :       end subroutine set_superad_reduction
     521              :    end subroutine Get_results
     522              : 
     523              : end module turb_support
        

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